GRADING INFO
White Belt
10th Kup
Line Work
Sitting Stance - Single Punch
Front Rising Kick
10 Press Ups
Walking Stance - Middle Punch
Walking Stance - Low Block - Middle Punch
Walking Stance - Middle Block - Middle Punch
Exercise
4 Directional Punch - Sajo-Jirugi - No 1
4 Directional Punch - Sajo-Jirugi - No 2
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Grading Examiners discretion.
Korean Theory
Counting
One Hanna
Two Dool
Three Seth
Four Neth
Five Dasaul
Six Yasaul
Seven Ilgop
Eight Yodoll
Nine Ahop
Ten Yoll
Sections of the Body
Low Najunde
Middle Kaunde
High Nopunde
Stances
Attention Stance Charyot Sogi
Parallel Stance Narani Sogi
Sitting Stance Annun Sogi
Walking Stance Gunnun Sogi
Parts of the Body
Forefist Ap Joomuk
Inner Forearm An Palmok
Outer Forearm Bakat Palmok
General Terms
Training Hall Dojang
Training Suit Dobok
Instructor Sabum
Belt Ti
Student Jeja
Press Ups Momtong Bachia
Commands
Attention Charyot
Bow Kyong-Ye
Ready Chunbi
Start Si-Jak
Stop Goman
Return to Ready Stance Barrol
Dismiss Haessan
Forward Apro Kaggi
Backward Dwiyro Kaggi
About Turn Dwiryo Torro
Basic Movements
Inner Forearm Block An Palmok Makgi
Outer Forearm Block Bakat Palmok Makgi
Front Rising Kick Ap Chaolligi
Obverse Punch Baro Jirugi
Reverse Punch Bandae Jirugi
Sajo-Jirugi - No 1
Number of Movements: 15
Starting Position: Parallel Ready Stance
Sajo-Jirugi - No 2
Number of Movements: 15
Starting Position: Parallel Ready Stance
White Belt Yellow Stripe
9th Kup
Line Work
Sitting Stance – Double Punch
Front Snap Kick
Walking Stance - Double Punch
L Stance - Middle Block
L Stance - Knife Hand Strike
Walking Stance - Low Block - Rising Block
Pattern
Pattern - Chon-Ji
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Grading Examiners discretion.
Korean Theory
General Terms
Left Wen
Right Orun
Pattern Tul
Parts of the Body
Ball of the Foot Ap Kumchi
Foot Sword Balkal
Head Mori
Stances
L Stance Niunja Sogi
Basic Movements
Rising Block Chookyo Makgi
Forearm Guarding Block Palmok Daebi Makgi
Knife Hand Strike Sonkal Taerigi
Double Punch Doo Jirugi
Front Snap Kick Ap Chabusigi
Kick Chagi
Chon-Ji
Chon-Ji means literally "the Heaven and the Earth". It is, in the Orient, interpreted as the creation of the world or the beginning of human history, therefore, it is the initial pattern played by the beginner. This pattern consists of two similar parts, one to represent the Heaven and the other the Earth.
Number of Movements: 19
Starting Position: Paraylel Ready Stance
yellow Belt
8th Kup
Line Work
L Stance - Twin Forearm Block
Walking Stance - Front Snap Kick - Double Punch
L Stance - Inwards Outer Forearm Block
L Stance - Turning Kick - Knife Hand Guarding Block
L Stance - Forearm Guarding Block
Pattern
Pattern - Dan-Gun
Sparring
3 Step Sparring ( 1 - 4 )
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Grading Examiners discretion.
Korean Theory
General Terms
Inwards Anaero
Outwards Bakaero
Parts of the Body
Forearm Palmok
Palm Sonbadak
Knife Hand Sonkal
Back Fist Dung Joomuk
Basic Movements
Knife Hand Guarding Block Sonkal Daebi Makgi
Twin Forearm Block Sang Palmok Makgi
Inward Outer Forearm Block Anaero Bakat Palmok Makgi
Back Fist Strike Dung Joomuk Taerigi
Turning Kick Dollyo Chagi
Side Piercing Kick Yop Chajirugi
Sparring
3 Step Sparring Sambo Matsoki
Dan-Gun
Dan-Gun is named after the holy Dan-Gun, the legendary founder of Korea in the year of 2,333 BC.Number of Movements: 21
Starting Position: Parallel Ready StanceYellow Belt Green Stripe
7th Kup Line Work
Walking Stance - Side Back Fist Strike
L Stance - Turning Kick - Knife Hand Guarding Block
Walking Stance - Wedging Block
L Stance - Side Kick - Forearm Guarding Block
Walking Stance - Straight Spear Finger ThrustPatterns
Pattern - Do-SanSparring
3 Step Sparring ( 5 - 7 )Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Grading Examiners discretion.Korean Theory
General Terms
Straight Sun
Thrust Tulgi
Parts of the Body
Finger Songarak
Finger Tips Sonkut
Basic Movements
Wedging Block Hechyo Makgi
Release Move Jappyosol Tae
Straight Spear Finger Thrust Sun Sonkut Tulgi
Side Piercing Kick Yop Cha Jirugi
Do-San
Do-San is the pseudonym of the patriot Ahn Ch'ang-Ho (1876-1938) who devoted his life to furthering the education of Korea and its independence movement.
Movements in pattern: 24
Starting position: Parallel Ready Stance
Green Belt
6th Kup
Line Work
Turning Kick - Walking Stance - Side Back Fist Strike
Fixed Stance - Side Punch
L Stance - Side Kick - Knife Hand Strike
L Stance - Inwards Palm Block
L Stance - Side Kick - Reverse Side Kick
Walking Stance - Circular Block
Patterns
Pattern Set by the Grading Examiner
Pattern - Won-Hyo
Sparring
3 Step Sparring ( 8 - 10 )
3 Step Semi Free Sparring (Basic)
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Grading Examiners discretion.
Korean Theory
General Terms
Back Dwit
Stances
Vertical Stance Soojik Sogi
Closed Stance Moa Sogi
Bending Stance Goburyo Sogi
Parts of the Body
Foot Parts Habansin
Hand Parts Sangbansin
Back Heel Dwit Chook
Back Sole Dwit Kumchi
Basic Movements
Circular Block Dollymio Makgi
Hooking Block Golcho Makgi
Waist Block Hori Makgi
Palm Pushing Block Sonbadak Miro Makgi
Vertical Punch Sewo Jirugi
Side Punch Yop Jirugi
Reverse Knife Hand Strike Sonkal Dung Taerigi
Reverse Side Kick Bandae Yop Chagi
Reverse Turning Kick Bandae Dollyo Chagi
Sparring
Three Step Semi Free Sparring Ban Jayoo Matsoki
Won-Hyo
Won-Hyo was the noted monk who introduced Buddhism in the Silla Dynasty in the year 686 AD.
Movements in the Pattern: 28
Starting Position: Closed Ready Stance A
Green Belt Blue Stripe
5th Kup
Line Work
Walking Stance - Hooking Block - Obverse Punch
L Stance - Twin Knife Hand Block
Walking Stance - Double Forearm Block
L Stance - Side Kick - Reverse Side Kick - Guarding Block
L Stance - Upward Palm Block
Walking Stance - Side Kick - Front Elbow Strike
Walking Stance - X Fist Pressing Block
L Stance - Turning Kick - Reverse Turning Kick
Patterns
Pattern of Your Choice (Excluding Yul-Gok)
Pattern Set by the Grading Examiner
Yul-Gok
Sparring
2 Step Sparring ( 1 - 4 )
3 Step Semi Free Sparring (Inter)
Free Sparring
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Grading Examiners discretion.
Korean Theory
General Terms
Jumping Twigi
Parts of the Body
Elbow Palkup
Knee Moorup
Stances
X-Stance Kyocha Sogi
Basic movements
Double Forearm Block Doo Palmok Makgi
Hooking Block Golcho Makgi
Grasping Block Butjaba Makgi
X Fist Pressing Block Kyocha Nollo Makgi
Upward Palm Block Ollyo Sonbadak Makgi
Twin Knife Hand Block Sang Sonkal Makgi
Upset Punch Dwijibo Jirugi
Flat Finger Tip Thrust Opun Sonkut Tulgi
Twin Vertical Punch Sang Sewo Jirugi
Hooking Kick Golcho Chagi
Crescent Kick Bandal Chagi
Sparring
2 Step Sparring Ibo Matsoki
Free Sparring Jayoo Matsoki
Yul-Gok
Yul-Gok is the pseudonym for the great philosopher and scholar Yi I (1536-1584) nicknamed the "Confucius of Korea". The 38 movements of this pattern refer to his birthplace on 38˚ latitude and the diagram (土) represents "scholar".
Movements in pattern: 38
Starting position: Parallel Ready Stance
BLUE Belt 4th Kup
Patterns
Pattern of Your Choice (excluding Joong-Gun)
Pattern set by the Grading Examiner
Joong-Gun
Sparring
2 Step Sparring ( 5 - 8 )
3 Step Semi Free Sparring (Adv)
Free Sparring
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Grading Examiners discretion.
Korean Theory
General Terms |
|
| Forging Post | Dollyon Joo |
| Parts of the Body | |
| Side Sole | Yop Bal Badak |
| Arc Hand | Bandal Son |
| Side Fist | Yop Joomuk |
| Stances | |
| Rear Foot Stance | Dwit Bal Sogi |
| Low Stance | Nachuo Sogi |
| Basic Movements | |
| X-Block | Kyocha Makgi |
| Pressing Block | Noollo Makgi |
| Downward Block | Naeryo Makgi |
| U Shaped Block | Digutja Makgi |
| Twin Straight Forearm Block | Sang Sun Palmok Makgi |
| Turning Punch | Dollyo Jirugi |
| Twin Upset Punch | Sang Dwijibo Jirugi |
| Upper Elbow Strike | Wi Palkup Taerigi |
| Downward Kick | Naeryo Chagi |
| Back Kick | Dwit Chagi |
| Pressing Kick | Noollo Chagi |
| Side Thrust Kick | Yop Cha Tulgi |
| Reverse Turning Hooking Kick | Bandae Dollyo Goro Chagi |
| Consecutive Kick | Yonsok Chagi |
Joong-Gun
Joong-Gun is named after the patriot An Joong Gun who assassinated Hiro Bumi Ito, the Japanese governor general of Korea, known as the man who played the leading part in the Korea-Japan merger. There are thirty two movements in this pattern to represent Mr An's age when he was executed in the LuiShung Prison in 1910.
Number of Movements: 32
Starting Position: Closed Ready Stance
Blue Belt Red Stripe
3rd Kup
Patterns
Pattern of Your Choice (Excluding Toi-Gye)
Pattern Set by the Grading Examiner
Toi-Gye
Sparring
3 Step Semi Free Sparring (Adv)
1 Step Sparring (Basic)
Free Sparring
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Grading Examiners discretion.
Korean Theory
General Terms |
|
| Flying | Twimyo |
Parts of the Body |
|
| Upset Finger Tips | Dwijibun Sonkut |
| Basic Movements | |
| W Shaped Block | San Makgi |
| Upper Elbow Strike | Wi Palkup Taerigi |
| Waving Kick | Doro Chagi |
| Flying Kick | Twimyo Chagi |
| Front Pushing Kick | Ap Cha Milgi |
Sparring |
|
| One Step Sparring | Ilbo Matsoki |
Toi-Gye
Toi-Gye is the pen name of the noted scholar Yi Hwang (16th century), an authority on neo Confucianism. The 37 movements of the pattern refer to his birthplace on 37° latitude, the diagram (?) represents " scholar".
Number of Movements: 37
Starting Position: Closed Ready Stance B
Red Belt
2nd Kup
Line Work
L Stance - Obverse Punch
Walking Stance - Twin Vertical Punch
L Stance - Knife Hand Guarding Block - Walking Stance - Upper Elbow Strike
First 2 Movements of Toi-Gye
Walking Stance - Flat Spear Finger Thrust
Walking Stance - X Fist Pressing Block - X Fist Rising Block
L Stance - Side Kick - Reverse Side Kick
Walking Stance - Circular Block - Obverse Punch
First 3 Movements of Joong-Gun
First 3 Movements of Won-Hyo
L Stance - Turning Kick - Reverse Turning Kick
L Stance - Jumping Front Snap Kick
L Stance - Jumping Turning Kick
L Stance - Jumping Side Kick
Patterns
Pattern of Your Choice (Excluding Hwa-Rang)
2 Patterns Set by the Grading Examiner
Hwa-Rang
Sparring
3 Step Sparring and or 2 Step Sparring
1 Step Sparring (Adv)
Free Sparring
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Grading Examiners discretion.
Korean Theory
Parts of the Body |
|
| Instep | Baldung |
| Reverse Foot Sword | Balkal Dung |
| Basic Movements | |
| Sliding | Mikulgi |
| Pushing Block | Miro Makgi |
| Upward Block | Ollyo Makgi |
| Upward Punch | Ollyo Jirugi |
| Vertical Kick | Sewo Chagi |
| Twisting Kick | Bituro Makgi |
| Twin Foot Kick | Sang Bal Chagi |
| Flying High Kick | Twimyo Nopi Chagi |
Hwa-Rang
Hwa-Rang means 'Flowering Youth' and is named after the Hwa-Rang youth group, which originated in the Silla Dynasty around 600 AD. This group eventually became the actual driving force for the unification of the three Kingdoms of Korea. The 29 movements refer to the 29th Infantry Division, where Tae Kwon-Do developed into Maturity.
Movements in pattern: 29
Starting position: Closed Ready Stance C
Red Belt Black Stripe
1st Kup
Line Work
Walking Stance - Low Block - Rising Block - Reverse Punch
L Stance - Knife Hand Guarding Block - Walking Stance - Upper Elbow Strike
Walking Stance - Front Kick - Turning Kick - Double Punch
Walking Stance - Middle Double Forearm Block - L Stance - Low Double Forearm Block
L Stance - Side Kick - Back Kick - Reverse Punch
First 3 Movements of Won-Hyo
L Stance - Turning Kick - Reverse Turning Kick - Front Hand Reverse Knife Hand - Reverse Punch
First 2 Movements of Toi-Gye
L Stance - Front Leg Hook Kick Side Kick Combination - Rear Leg Axe Kick
Walking Stance - Double Hooking Block - Obverse Punch - L Stance - Twin Knife Hand Block
L Stance - Knife Hand Guarding Block - Front Leg Front Kick - Flat Spear Finger Thrust
Fixed Stance - U Shaped Block
L Stance - Step Through Jumping Side Kick
Walking Stance - Wedging Block - L Stance - Knife Hand Strike
Jumping Front Kick - Low Stance - Pressing Block
Walking Stance - X Fist Pressing Block - X Fist Rising Block
Patterns
Pattern of Your Choice (Excluding Choong-Moo)
Pattern Set by the Black Belt Grading Panel
Choong-Moo
Sparring
3 Step Sparring and or 2 Step Sparring
1 Step Sparring (No Takedowns)
Free Sparring - 3 Rounds
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Black Belt Grading Panel's discretion.
Korean Theory
Parts of the Body |
|
| Side Fist | Yop Joomok |
| Reverse Knife Hand | Sonkal Dung |
Stances |
|
| One Leg Stance | Wae Bal Sogi |
Basic Movement |
|
| Checking Block | Momchau Makgi |
| Downward Block | Naeryo Makgi |
| Double Arc Hand Block | Doo Bandalson Makgi |
| Stamping Kick | Cha Bapgi |
| Sweeping Kick | Goro Chagi |
| Overhead Kick | Twio Nomo Chagi |
Choong-Moo
Choong-Moo was the name given to the great Admiral Yi Sun-Sin of the Yi Dynasty. He was reputed to have invented the first armoured battleship (Kobukson) in 1592, which is said to be the precursor of the present day submarine. The reason why this pattern ends with a left hand attack is to symbolize his regrettable death, having no chance to show his unrestrained potentiality checked by the forced reservation of his loyalty to the king.
Movements in pattern: 30
Starting position: Parallel Ready Stance
Line Work
Set by the Grading Examiners
Patterns
Colour Belt Pattern of Your Choice
Colour Belt Pattern set by the Grading Examiners
Kwang-Gae, Po-Eun, and Gae-Baek
Sparring
3 Step or 2 Step Sparring
1 Step Sparring
Free Sparring
Destruction
Any Hand Technique Including Elbow
Any Standing Kick
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Black Belt Grading Panel's discretion.
Korean Theory
Basic Movement |
|
| Heaven Hands | Hanul Son |
| U-Shaped Grasp | Digutja Japgi |
| 9 Shape Block | Gutja Makgi |
| Middle Knuckle Punch | Joongi Joomok Jirugi |
| Horizontal Punch | Soopyong Jirugi |
| Double Side Elbow | Jau Palkup |
K wang-Gae
Kwang-Gae is named after the famous Kwang-Gae-T'o-Wang, the 19th King of the Koguryo Dynasty, who regained all the lost territories including the greater part of Manchuria. The diagram represents the expansion and recovery of lost territory, and the 39 movements refer to the years of his reign.
Movements in pattern: 39
Starting position: Parallel Stance with Heaven Hands
Po-Eun
Po-Eun is the pseudonym of the loyal subject Chong Mong-Chu (1400 AD) who was a famous poet, and whose poem "I would not serve a second master though I might be crucified a hundred times" is know to every Korean. He was also a pioneer in the field of physics. The diagram represents his unerring loyalty towards king and country towards the end of the Koryo Dynasty.
Movements in pattern: 36
Starting position: Parallel Stance with Heaven Hands
Ge-Baek
Ge-Baek is named after Ge-Baek, a great general in the Baek Je Dynasty (660 AD). The diagram represents his severe and strict military discipline.
Number of Movements: 44
Starting position: Parallel Ready Stance
Line Work
Set by the Grading Examiners
Patterns
1st Dan Pattern of Your Choice
Colour Belt Pattern set by the Grading Examiners
1st Dan Pattern set by the Grading Examiners
Ko-Dang, Eui-Am, and Choong-Jang
Sparring
3 Step or 2 Step Sparring
1 Step Sparring
Free Sparring
Destruction
Any Hand Technique Including Elbow
Any Standing Kick
Any Jumping Technique
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Black Belt Grading Panel's discretion.
Korean Theory
Basic Movement |
|
| Double Finger Thrust | Doo Songarak Taerigi |
| Cross Cut | Ghutcha |
| Straight Elbow | Sun Palkup |
Ko-Dang
Ko-Dang is the pseudonym of the patriot Cho Mansik who dedicated his life to the independence movement and education of his people. The 39 movements signify his times of imprisonment and his birthplace on the 39th parallel.
Movements in pattern: 39
Starting position: Close Ready Stance C
Eui-Am is the pseudonym of Son Byong Hi, leader of the Korean independence movement on March 1, 1919. The 45 movements refer to his age when he changed the name of Dong Hak (Oriental Culture) to Chondo Kyo (Heavenly Way Religion) in 1905. The diagram represents his Indomitable Spirit, displayed while dedicating himself to the prosperity of his nation.
Movements in pattern: 45
Starting position: Closed Ready Stance D
Choong-Jang
Choong-Jang is the pseudonym given to General Kim Duk Ryang who lived during the Yi Dynasty, 15th century. This pattern ends with a left-hand attack to symbolize the tragedy of his death at 27 in prison before he was able to reach full maturity.
Movements in pattern: 52
Starting position: Closed Ready Stance A
Line Work
Set by the Grading Examiners
Patterns
1st Dan Pattern of Your Choice
Colour Belt Pattern set by the Grading Examiners
1st Dan Pattern set by the Grading Examiners
2nd Dan Pattern set by the Grading Examiners
Choi-Young, Sam-Il, and Yoo-Sin
Sparring
3 Step or 2 Step Sparring
1 Step Sparring
Free Sparring
Destruction
Any Hand Technique (Right & Left)
Any Foot Technique (Right & Left)
Any Jumping Kick (High Section) or Any Jumping Kick (Middle Section)
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Black Belt Grading Panel's discretion.
Korean Theory
Stances |
|
| Warrior Stance | Moosa Sogi |
| Diagonal Stance | Sasun Sogi |
Basic Movements |
|
| U Shaped Punch | Digutja Jirugi |
Choi-Yong
Choi-Yong is named after General Choi Yong, premier and commander in chief of the armed forces during the 14th century Koryo Dynasty. Choi Yong was greatly respected for his loyalty, patriotism, and humility. He was executed by his subordinate commanders headed by general Yi Sung-Gae, who later became the first King of the Yi Dynasty.
Movements in pattern: 46
Starting Position: Closed Ready Stance C
Sam-Il
Sam-Il denotes the historical date of the independence movement of Korea which began throughout the country on March 1, 1919. The 33 movements in the pattern stand for the 33 patriots who planned the movement.
Movements in pattern: 33
Starting Position: Closed Ready Stance C
Yoo-Sin
Yoo-Sin is named after General Kim Yoo Sin, commanding general during the Silla Dynasty. The 68 movements refer to the last two figures of 668 AD, the year Korea was united.
Movements in pattern: 68
Starting position: Warrior Ready Stance B
Line Work
Set by the Grading Examiners
Patterns
1st Dan Pattern of Your Choice
Colour Belt Pattern set by the Grading Examiners
1st Dan Pattern set by the Grading Examiners
2nd Dan Pattern set by the Grading Examiners
3rd Dan Pattern set by the Grading Examiners
Se-Jong, Tong-Il and Ul-Ji
Sparring
3 Step or 2 Step Sparring
1 Step Sparring
Free Sparring
Destruction
Any Hand Technique (Right & Left)
Any Foot Technique (Right & Left)
Any Jumping Kick (High Section) or Any Jumping Kick (Middle Section)
All destruction should be performed without a focus
Please note: This information is for guidance only.
The exact format is set at the Black Belt Grading Panel's discretion.
Korean Theory
Stances |
|
| Open Stance | Palji Sogi |
Basic Movements |
|
| Under Fist | Mit Joomuk |
| Angled Fingertip Thrust | Homi Sonkut Tulgi |
| Upward Bow Wrist Block | Ollyo Sonmok Dung Makgi |
| X Back Hand | Kyocha Son Dung |
| Overlapped Back Hand | Pogaen Son Dung |
Se-Jong
Se-Jong is named after the greatest Korean King, Se-Jong, who invented the Korean alphabet in 1443, and was also a noted meteorologist. The diagram represents the king, while the 24 movements refer to the 24 letters of the Korean alphabet Movements in pattern: 24 Tong-IL Tong-Il denotes the resolution of the unification of Korea which has been divided since 1945. The diagram symbolizes the homogenous race. Movements in pattern: 56 Ul-Ji is named after general Ul-Ji Mun Duk who successfully defended Korea against a Chinese invasion force of nearly one million soldiers led by Yang Je in 612 AD. Ul-Ji employing hit and run guerilla tactics, was able to decimate a large percentage of the force. The diagram represents his surname. The 42 movements represent the author's age when he designed the pattern Movements in pattern: 42 |